Monday, August 24, 2020

Models Of Forensic Psychology Case Study Social Work Essay

Models Of Forensic Psychology Case Study Social Work Essay Andrew is fifteen. He has been blamed for explicitly attacking his more youthful sister and might be accused of this soon. A portion of his family have a background marked by mental turmoil and he has a past filled with learning and social challenges, because of which he has been going to a private uncommon school. He doesn't recognize the allegations against him and is hesitant to examine them. Data FROM INTERVIEW Andrew presents as a tall, thin assembled youth who is eagerly restless, turning away for the vast majority of the meeting, and more than once yawning in an overstated way to show how little he needs to be associated with the conversation. Regardless of this he is basically respectful in way and answers all inquiries, at any rate in some measure. His obvious degree of insight places him in the gentle scope of weakness, and he is likewise exceptionally touchy to anything that he thinks puts him off guard or makes him look thick. He has some social abilities, despite the fact that these are not generally utilized and now and again he shows up socially disinhibited. He has a sensible jargon and forces of discourse. There are no social stereotypies (tedious obviously purposeless developments) and no perseverative conduct (continuation of practices after their unique reason has been served). Be that as it may, his forces of focus are restricted and he is effectively occupied from conversation. His consideration is centered around his apparent probability that he will consequently go to jail, whether or not he is charged or not. He trusts that a blend of his clinical history and disavowal of the charges will be sufficient to get him through any legitimate procedures. Andrew says he hasnt been accused of anything since I aint done nowt. By the by he can say that rape implies attempting to cause someone to accomplish something engage in sexual relations, how to make babies and that entrance implies putting a finger up somebody up (the) clitoris of ladies. He has just been formally approached on one event about for whats going on now fundamentally yet can depict no subtleties and says that he aint annoyed in light of the fact that I havent done it. CURRENT CIRCUMSTANCES Andrew has his own room at his exceptional school and has made a couple of companions. The action that he appreciates most, and gets most from, is contemplating engine vehicles and he has built up an aspiration to turn into a specialist. He gets back home for certain ends of the week and for occasion periods. At present he believes he hasnt found some useful task to fulfill any longer. This is both as a result of the conceivable pending charges and in light of the fact that he feels individuals are dropping dead around me. A dear companion (female) of his passed on as of late, and his life has not felt the equivalent since his dad kicked the bucket out of the blue the day preceding his birthday four back, and his fatherly grandma kicked the bucket about a year a while later. He might want to turn into an engine technician, yet thinks this won't be conceivable, except if he can get preparing in jail, due to his conceivable legal dispute. Individual AND FAMILY HISTORY He is the most youthful individual from his family, despite the fact that his own rundown of his kin and half-kin is marginally unique to that gave by his family. His dad kicked the bucket from a coronary episode and his mom has a great deal of issues with her wellbeing. He was avoided from his first school for tossing a block at an educator or something to that effect they were doing my head in constantly. Clinical HISTORY He has been analyzed as having ADHD (Attention deficiency hyperactivity issue), and says this is the reason he is at life experience school. He says that he used to get all frantic and detest individuals and take it out on them however this has improved all the more as of late. Two years back he attempted to drape himself with two belts since he just felt like it I couldnt be tried living any longer I did it for the sake of entertainment I thought it was interesting. He additionally attempted to slit his wrist, and still has a black out scar from this. He keeps on having intermittent contemplations about a speedy unexpected passing as a method of not enduring living any longer. In spite of the fact that these considerations mirror a discouraged perspective on life there is no sign that he as of now has a burdensome sickness. He has recently taken the antihyperactivity sedate Ritalin, yet has now ended this and depicts it as doing my head in. SEXUAL DEVELOPMENT HISTORY He previously turned out to be explicitly mindful at an exceptionally youthful age, because of being given data either by one of his sisters or a companion. His dad advised him not to engage in sexual relations until he was more seasoned in order to abstain from having youngsters. His most grounded sexual experience so far has been with a sweetheart who he depicted as the most pleasant individual you could meet despite the fact that my sister considered her a smackhead'. He denies the claims about his sister and portrays them as all untruths. Questions What recognizable dangers, giving your reasons, does Andrew present a) for the time being and b) in the more extended term? Rank them once in their request for sureness, and again in their request for significance. Develop a meeting technique to assist researching with policing officials further inquiry Andrew about the charges in regards to his sister, clarifying your reason. Contextual analysis 2 Mr D Case Study Peruse the accompanying contextual analysis cautiously. Utilizing your insight into hazard evaluation, mental clutters and culpable conduct and meeting and treatment methodologies answer the accompanying inquiries: Depict the type(s) of mental issue Mr D might be experiencing Consider whether those clutters are probably going to add to the hazard he stances of future viciousness Distinguish those dangers that Mr D postures to himself as well as other people Consider whether you would release Mr D from medical clinic as of now and give your reasons why (Point 5 is discretionary) Highlight what challenges Mr D may present in treatment and how you may beat them. Foundation Youth Mr D was destined to a multi year old mother and imagined following a single night rendezvous. Mr D reviewed an agitated youth because of his mom giving over his consideration to her folks. Mr D depicted how he enjoyed living with his grandparents, anyway he likewise portrayed how his granddad habitually utilized liquor and his grandma was exacting and didn't permit him to associate with other kids. Conduct issues were noted from the age of 4. All through this timespan Mr D started having extreme fits of rage which included hitting and kicking and Mr D was alluded to the Childrens Hospital at 8 years old. This followed an extreme assault imposed against his granddad including a blade. All through the meeting procedure Mr D stayed shut about his relationship with his granddad. Later reports show he was explicitly mishandled by his granddad yet Mr D will not talk about this subject. Mr D was taken into care at 8 years old, where again he announced a disrupted timeframe portrayed by detachment and harassing. Mr D had the option to live with a non-permanent family whom he depicted as steady for the following two years and it is of note that there were no conduct troubles noted for Mr D inside this timespan. Mr D seemed to settled with this family and their two children, which permitted him to shape secure connections with this family. Sadly the family expected to emigrate to South Africa, and in spite of the fact that he was approached to go with them, Mr D decided to stay near his grandparents. Mr D went through the following five years in Childrens homes, scattered by cultivate arrangements which separated. Mr D came back to live with his grandparents following this period. Past reports show clashing perspectives about this timeframe, some demonstrating that Mr D had increasingly positive associations with his grandparents and mom right now, however with others featuring that his grandparents didn't generally address him. Instruction and work Mr D went to roughly five unique schools as he was moved because of his everyday environment evolving. Mr D reviewed a disrupted timeframe at school as he was harassed. He likewise portrayed himself as hyper, I would shout and yell a ton and discovered exercises exhausting. Records demonstrate that Mr D started denying school at 4 years old and has a noteworthy history of truancy all through his training. Mr D left school without any capabilities however school reports depict him as incredibly splendid. Mr D has never been in formal work. In the wake of leaving school he was jobless for a long time as he revealed he was unable to get a new line of work that intrigued him and he was experiencing issues with his psychological well-being. Following this, Mr D has been confined because of the conviction for his list offense. Substance and liquor abuse Mr D reports a generous history of cannabis use and a past filled with hitting the bottle hard. Mental History Mr D previously came into contact with emotional wellness administrations at 8 years old when he was admitted to the Childrens Hospital for about a month and a half after a savage assault on his granddad. An ECG and neurological assessment at the time were seen as ordinary, anyway Mr Ds mother reviewed a dark fix being found. Following this Mr D was alluded to an Adolescent Unit at 14 years old because of conduct issues, for example, declining to go to class and standing stripped in the window. Soon thereafter, Mr D was admitted to the emergency clinic and was depicted by the specialist as a disengaged and pulled back individual, having no self-assurance who reacted with forceful upheavals when baffled. Mr D self-hurt by cutting his arms with a bit of glass. Subsequent to being indicted for two occurrences of profane introduction at 17 years old, Mr D got outpatient treatment at first, however following another charge for revolting presentation Mr D was conceded as an inpatient. Now he was looking at harming individuals before they got the opportunity to harm him. On the ninth April 1987 Mr D was again accused of revolting introduction and was remanded under segment 35 of the Mental Health Act (1983). During his appraisal there, it was noticed that he

Saturday, August 22, 2020

An Analysis of Teen Dating Violence free essay sample

A Rise in Efforts to Spot Abuse in Dating, features the predominance of misuse (physical, sexual, and verbal) inside youngster relationshipsâ€identifying females as the most common casualties. As the article underlines the requirement for preventive programming, this paper will introduce the web asset, Heather’s Voice and give recommendations to a program inside schools that may use this asset in the avoidance and distinguishing proof of high schooler dating viciousness/misuse. Also, this paper will introduce proposals on how this program can be assessed. The NYT article talks about the pervasiveness of high schooler passings because of dating viciousness in the U. S. in the course of recent years and talks about national, statewide, private, and institutional measures to help in the anticipation of this pandemic (recovered April 20, 2009, www. nyt. com). Of the cases introduced, Heather Norris’s case is featured to give understanding around the normality of high schooler dating viciousness and how effectively it can advance or potentially go undetected. We will compose a custom article test on An Analysis of Teen Dating Violence or on the other hand any comparative subject explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page Social Problem Cozy accomplice brutality, now and then called abusive behavior at home or mate misuse, incorporates demonstrations of physical hostility, sexual pressure, mental/psychological mistreatment and controlling practices by a present or previous accomplice or life partner (Heise Garcia-Moreno, 2002). It can occur inside marriage, long haul associations or transient close connections, and can be executed by ex-accomplices when these connections have finished. It has been archived as to a great extent executed by men against ladies, albeit such viciousness likewise happens in same-sex couples and can be executed by ladies against men. As a classification of relational brutality, private accomplice viciousness incorporates dating savagery that happens among youngsters, in spite of the fact that the example of such viciousness might be distinctive to that accomplished with regards to long haul associations, and studies frequently analyze the two issues independently. Research recommends that approximately one of every three secondary school understudies has been or will be associated with a harsh relationship (physical, enthusiastic, sexual). Moreover, one of every five youthful young ladies encounters physical or sexual savagery executed by her dating accomplice, as indicated by an ongoing arge-scale study. Worldwide research progressively shows that viciousness inside close connections isn't a marvel interesting to adulthood, yet rather a shockingly regular component of pre-adult dating connections (Pinheiro, 2006). The pervasiveness of dating brutality is faltering, its effect huge. With an end goal to teach high schooler young ladies on dating brutality and offer help to those as of now in oppressive connections, Heather’s mother, Debbie Norris made the site, Heather’s Voice. The site expresses that it plans to teach youngsters about dating savagery and residential maltreatment. The site shares Heather Norris’s story and gives instructive data, outside assets/hotlines, and apparatuses outfitted to adolescent young ladies around mindfulness and anticipation of dating misuse. The instructive data is given through definitions and key terms, registration of indications of misuse (how to distinguish maltreatment in your own relationship and how to identify in the event that somebody you know is being manhandled), pertinent articles, and measurements. The site likewise gives an Ask Debbie interface that permits the client to pose mysterious inquiries around misuse and dating brutality. Program Theory Essential anticipation system In a general wellbeing structure, essential avoidance implies decreasing the quantity of new occasions of close accomplice savagery or sexual viciousness by interceding before any brutality happens. The effect of essential anticipation is estimated at populace level by contrasting the recurrence and which either exploitation or execution happens. This methodology appears differently in relation to other anticipation endeavors that look to lessen the hurtful outcomes of a demonstration of viciousness after it has happened, or to keep further demonstrations of brutality from happening once savagery has been recognized. Essential counteraction depends on ID of the hidden hazard and defensive elements for cozy accomplice viciousness and additionally sexual brutality, and activity to address those components. Its point is to diminish paces of private accomplice savagery and sexual brutality. Since examine recommends that an enormous level of youngsters/youths in the U. S. use Internet between 3-5 hours per day, as a wellspring of amusement, training, and communicationâ€such programs that use web based anticipation assets may improve the probability of arriving at their objectives and targets. Correspondingly, programs incorporated inside schools or potentially school educational plans have likewise been demonstrated to help positive results (Lavoie, et. al, 1995, p 519). Numerous projects have been made in the anticipation and training of teenager dating savagery since the 1980’s, that join these previously mentioned parts, yet, there is a need inquire about assessing the adequacy of such projects in diminishing the issue of viciousness or evolving mentalities (Lavoie, et. al, 1995). Most open secondary schools over the United States require a part of wellbeing instruction, which for the most part incorporates proliferation, cleanliness, and sexual wellbeing (I. . explicitly transmitted illnesses). Despite the fact that there is an ascent in youngster dating savagery and misuse, there is just a constrained measure of schools that give instructive intercessions and considerably less have such projects as a prerequisite (Lavoie, et. al, 1995, p 517). Along these line s, the proposed program, Our Voices, will be executed as a part of secondary school wellbeing instruction educational programs. Program Description Our Voices, a school-based program in the avoidance of pre-adult dating viciousness (execution and exploitation) was created using the intuitive instructive site, Heather’s Voice. The program will be a segment of the physical training necessity and will happen during the second semester of first year (ninth grade 13-multi year olds), and its gathering times and hours will be predictable with center prerequisite measures. Comprising of an individual exercise manual for every member and Facilitator’s Guide, which is utilized couple with the site, the previously mentioned program accentuates an early counteraction system, looking to give youth the instruction on dating brutality to maintain a strategic distance from, perceive, and get away from injurious circumstances. Simultaneously, it likewise incorporates activities to help overcomers of misuse manage their encounters and start to mend. Points incorporate characteristics of a solid relationship, defining limits, decisiveness and correspondence, peril signs, characterizing misuse, sexual orientation generalizations, what to do if there should arise an occurrence of attack, lawful rights, getting sentiments, and managing injury. The program will be altered for guys and females independently and both will address same-sex couples. Despite the fact that females in hetero connections are bound to be victimsâ€it is significant not to bar guys or same-sex couples, â€Å"primary counteraction procedures won't be successful on the off chance that they center around ladies and young ladies aloneâ€men and young men must be incorporated, program working with men should move toward men as accomplices and operators of change† (Harvey, et al, 2007, p28). Moreover, look into shows that instruction programs for culprits or potential culprits notwithstanding potential casualties have been powerful in the counteraction of misuse or enhancement of damaging practices through mindfulness and getting (Harvey, et al, 2007, p15). To take into consideration bunch solace, holding, and divulgence it is gainful to have a different gathering for guys and females. Additionally, youths are bound to adjust their reactions so as to mollify the other gender, consequently diminishing the viability of the program. Program Objectives: †¢Build mindfulness among members around high schooler dating viciousness †¢Help understudies comprehend the segments of a solid relationship †¢Build self-assuredness and accomplice relational abilities †¢Build an encouraging group of people for understudies both in school and online Program Goals: Reduce paces of close accomplice savagery and sexual brutality among adolescents and youthful grown-ups †¢Increase distinguishing proof of teenager dating viciousness inside partaking schools through self-announcing and witness detailing Program Evaluation A result assessment will be important in surveying the effectiveness of the programâ€whether or not its targets wer e met. So as to evaluate the result of the program, the members will be required to finish a self-report overview when the fruition of the course. The study will be made out of 20 inquiries on a 5 point Likert Scale.

Sunday, July 19, 2020

The Ultimate Guide to Succession Planning for Entrepreneurs

The Ultimate Guide to Succession Planning for Entrepreneurs Entrepreneurs need plenty of self-belief in order to make it in their chosen industry. Unfortunately, entrepreneurs are often guilty of focusing on building their business around themselves and forgetting to consider what happens to the business after they are gone. If you spent a lot of time creating a successful business, you should definitely spent enough time also on planning for its future once you leave, whether due to retirement or something more unthinkable such as illness or death.This guide will help you understand what succession planning is all about, why it is important and what options are available for entrepreneurs. It’ll also help you focus on the key aspects of creating a good plan. © Shutterstock.com | Gustavo FrazaoIn this article, you will learn 1) what succession planning is, 2) assessing your options, 3) key consideration in succession planning, and 4) conclusion.WHAT IS SUCCESSION PLANNING?Succession planning is all about the things that happen to your business once the owner steps down from running the business. A good succession plan is essentially the roadmap for continuance of the business after the owner is no longer part of the business.The plan deals with different aspects of changing ownerships, both in the instance of retirement, but also in case of death. It makes sure the business operations can continue as normally as possible, while the ownership of the business changes hand.Most often succession plans deal either with leaving the business to family members or selling the company to someone else.Why should entrepreneurs have a succession plan?When entrepreneurs start planning for their business, the questions of what happens to your business after you stop working are naturally not the first thing on one’s mind. But succession planning is as essential for ensuring business success as it is to have a proper plan for running the business. Life can be unpredictable and planning for different outcomes is essential for business success.The numbers of businesses that don’t have a succession plan in place is quite high. A recent US Trust Insights on Wealth and Worth Survey found that nearly 66% of business owners don’t have a succession plan. Most often, businesses think a written plan is not needed and the consequences of having a succession plan in place are not properly understood.But the benefits of having a proper succession plan are enormous. A proper succession plan will:Provide financial benefits â€" the main benefit of a proper succession plan is all about the finances. It helps you avoid unnecessary costs of handing over your business and ensures you take advantage of available tax benefits.Make the process smo other â€" overall, a succession plan will make the actual process a lot smoother and quicker. Changing the ownership can be quite disruptive to your business and you want to limit this as much as possible.It also helps the emotional burden on your family in case something bad happens to you. A succession plan guarantees they don’t need to worry about the business during the unimaginable difficult time in their lives.Ensures you avoid panic decisions â€" because you have a solid plan in place, you won’t suddenly find yourself in a situation where you need to make decisions quickly. Rash decisions are hardly ever good or cost effective.Secures your retirement â€" a succession plan will secure your retirement, both financially and emotionally! As mentioned above, you don’t need to worry about losing financially from handing over the business. But you’ll also be able to enjoy a smoother transition from a busy business owner to a retired person.Help you carry on your vision â€" s uccession plan doesn’t only mean financial benefits to your business. You’ve spent a lot of time and money in getting your business to where it is and you shouldn’t see your vision disappear in flames just because you retire or are incapable of running the business. A succession plan helps to carry on your vision forward under new leadership.Here is a great short video by Entrepreneur on the importance of succession planning: When to start planning?Ideally, entrepreneurs should start planning for the handing over process as soon as they set up the business. As mentioned above, succession planning isn’t just about retirement â€" you need to have a plan in place even for the unthinkable events such as illness, injury or death.Don’t despair if you’ve been running a business for a long time â€" you can start even at a later point. If retirement is already looming in the horizon, you should start looking into your options. The most important thing is to ensure you have a plan in place.ASSESS YOUR OPTIONSThere are a number of options available for entrepreneurs when it comes to exit strategies. It is important to assess all the available options and consider which are the best routes for your business.Below is assessment of the most common options business owners can make: handing over the business, selling the business, or liquidating the business voluntarily.Option #1: Handing over the business to a successorWhen it comes to handing over the business to a successor, you have two main options: either keeping the business in the family or finding a non-family successor either within the company or outside of it.Keeping it in the familyFamily businesses used to pass on from one generation to another, but succession to the next generations is now much less common. In the US, for instance, the Family Business Institute reported in 2013 that only 30% of family-run businesses succeed into the next generation, and less than 13% are handed over to the third gen eration. Part of this is down to lack of proper succession planning.If you are running a business, you need to carefully think whether you’d like a family member to continue your work, as well as whether they are even willing to do so. You don’t want to force anyone to run the business, but you should also not assume your family members wouldn’t be interested.The key is to ensure the decision is made for the benefit of the business. Your succession planning shouldn’t be influenced by emotions or expectations â€" do what is best for the business. Even if you are passionate about leaving the business to a family member, you need to guarantee the person has the right skills to run the business.Keeping the business in the family is naturally beneficial in ensuring your vision remains at the centre of running the business. Creating a family business is a great way to keep your legacy going strong from one generation to the other. It’s often easier than finding an outsider and m entoring opportunities are not just tied to the work hours. On the other hand, the conflict between family and work can become too evident, so be clear it is the best option for your business and for your family.Handing over to a family member can be financially cost efficient, as long as you prepare for it well. Different countries often have tax benefits for generational shifts in business, so be sure to research your options.Non-family options for a successorYou could also consider handing over to a non-family member. This is another good way of ensuring your business continues to pursue your passion and you can find a great candidate to help take your business to the next level.When you are looking for a non-family candidate, you have the option of:Transferring the business to someone working in the businessIt’s a great way of rewarding hardworking individuals within the organisation.The person is already aware of many of the day-to-day operations of the business.The person ca n start working alongside you, which means you have good mentoring opportunities.On the other hand, you might have a limited amount of good candidates to choose from.Transferring the business to an outsiderHave a bigger pool of professionals to choose from and therefore, finding a professionally suitable candidate might not be hard.You’ll not be guaranteed the business succeeds or the person continues your vision.Mentoring the person won’t be as easy, since they’ll be tied to their current job position.Finding a non-family suitor can sometimes be a costlier option to family succession. You also need to start the vetting process early to ensure you find the right candidate.Option #2: Selling the businessYou could also choose to sell your business. This will provide you plenty of cash, but it also takes quite a bit of planning and won’t guarantee your business continues on the path you’ve taken it. But if you are looking for a hefty retirement bonus, you might find selling t he business the most lucrative opportunity.If you want to make the most of the sale, then your business finances need to be in order. This maximises the profit you make â€" the more successful your business, the more you are likely to make from it. Investors are not looking for business potential in many instances, so you’d want to make sure your business is worth the cost.When it comes to selling, you have a number of routes available. You could opt for:Management buy-out (MBO) â€" in an MBO a management team within the business gets together to buy the business. It has similar advantages to transferring the business to a person within the business. But in-house management teams might struggle finding the financing for a buyout.Management buy-in (MBI) â€" in an MBI an external management teams steps in and takes the stake in its equity.Initial Public Offering (IPO) â€" you could also float the business in the stock exchange, with a new management team stepping in after share purc hase.Sale to private equity â€" private equity sales are a form of MBI, in which a financial investor purchases the business.Sale to another business â€" you could also consider merger with another business. If you are a shareholder in your business, this option is often the one that provides the most profit.Whichever of the above sales options seems the best for your business, you want to consult a business advisor before the final decision. Selling the business is a much more complex process, in terms of sorting out the finances, and you want a professional financial advisor to help you make the most of your sale.Finally, don’t underestimate the emotional impact of selling your business forward. As mentioned earlier, you won’t be able to influence the future of the business in any way after a sale, so be sure this is the right option for you.Option #3: Voluntary liquidationFinally, you can always choose to liquidate your business voluntarily. While stopping your business opera tions might not sound like something you need to plan for, it is important to create a succession plan even for this instance.If you are certain you want to liquidate the business before your retirement, having a plan in place beforehand can save you from a lot of hassle, as well as be financially more effective. You also want to make sure your employees are aware of your plans well before you stop business operations. You need to be aware of certain contractual requirements and responsibilities for both your clients and your employees.Voluntary liquidation is often the final option for business owners and you should make sure you explore the other two options above before going with voluntary liquidation. This final route can also cost a lot more than the other options and it’s therefore wise to look into the other two options first. The cost in voluntary liquidation are higher because you might need to pay extra compensation for employees, and the complete dissolving of the asse ts and operations costs more than transferring them to another person.THE KEY CONSIDERATIONS IN SUCCESSION PLANNINGThe above gives you an idea of the options available for succession planning. In this part, you’ll find out more about the key considerations. Depending on your chosen route, some of the following points will be more important than others, but it is crucial you keep all of the points in mind when forming a succession plan.Sorting out financesFinancial considerations are among the most important aspects of creating a succession plan. A succession is never cost-free and you need to be able to have enough money at hand to ensure a smooth transition. Your business finances should also be in order to make the transition straightforward.You’ll need to get a business valuation done and base your calculations on this. Make sure you regularly revise the financial plan, especially if you aren’t looking to exit from your business any time soon. It is a good idea to get an in dependent advisor to look into your evaluation to ensure it’s as accurate as possible.Tax considerations are often the most crucial. It is a good idea to talk with your business accountant or another financial advisor to outline your chosen route and get on top of the tax considerations of your plan.If you are looking to sell your business, then you need to do a few additional things. If you want to sell the business to an in-house management team, start talking to them early enough to ensure they are able to find the equity to buy the firm. MBOs often aren’t as easy to finance, since you won’t have an outsider investor putting money on the deal and traditional bank loans aren’t easy to come by in today’s economic environment.You’ll also need to start paying attention to the business’ finances. As mentioned above, potential buyers aren’t looking for potential, they are looking for businesses that can make them money. Therefore, you need to make sure your business is turning a good profit to guarantee the right kind of investors are attracted to your business. It will also ensure you make a good profit from the sale.The right skills the successor must haveIf you are handing over the business to a successor, whether or not it’s a family member, you need to first outline the skills needed for the job. It is important to think what makes a good manager for your business and what type of qualities you want from the new business leader. You also need to look into the future â€" where do you want to see the business go in a few years? Use this to create a set of skills and qualities you want the successor to have.A good set of skills and requirements will ensure you limit your choice for the right candidates and it guarantees the business has a better chance of success after you are gone. Keep in mind that you aren’t necessarily looking someone exactly like you â€" you just need someone with the right qualities to continue moving the business in t he right direction.Remember, if you are looking for someone within the company to replace you, you’ll also need to fill their old role. Therefore, you also need to prepare enough time for finding a suitable replacement and so on. Consider all these elements when creating a shortlist of candidates.The list of skills will help you identify potential candidates and can help determine whether it is possible to find a successor within the family or the business or if you need to look elsewhere. Talk to potential candidates even before you start mentoring them for the position.Prepare to share your visionUnless you choose to sell your business, you’ll want to ensure the vision you have for the business is passed on to the new management. You need to start mentoring your future successor as soon as you’ve chosen one to ensure they are ready to take on the role well before you make an exit.If you are handing over to someone who is not a family member or indeed part of the business, bu ilding trust will be vital. You want to ensure the person knows your vision for the future.Develop a timelineOne of the best ways to ensure the transition is smooth is by developing a timeline. You’ll want to have an idea in place for a possible stepping down. This helps you leave enough time for vetting the right candidates, selecting the person, mentoring them and finally, transferring the business over to the person.Furthermore, even a sale won’t happen overnight and you don’t want to find yourself rushing a deal in the last minutes. If you are certain you’ll sell the business, you’ll also have more time to lay the foundations for a successful sale. You don’t want to make rushed decision over the future of the company. Not only is this harmful for you in financial terms, but it can also damage the future prospects of your business.As mentioned at the start, you would ideally want to start thinking about the timeline as you set up your business. You should leave at lea st two to five years for planning the succession, but have a plan in place for the unfortunate occasion of something going wrong. You can always change your plans, as you get closer to the retirement age, if your situation has changed.CONCLUSIONThinking about your retirement as you approach your 30s or even 40s might not sound important and it’s not easy to consider the worst might happen to you in life. But as an entrepreneur, you need to be aware of these things and plan for the future.Hopefully, the above has shown you how important a succession plan is for entrepreneurs. The good thing is that there’s plenty of help available and the different routes of handing over, selling the business or liquidating it mean every entrepreneur will find the right solution. You just need to start planning early.

Thursday, May 21, 2020

The Effect Of Symbolic Play On Children s Cognitive...

The social element of symbolic play is a vital aspect to be taken into account in the cognitive development of children. Vygotsky (1978) theorised that children learn and practice social skills with their parents, and they develop this learning through social interactions. Piaget also emphasised the significance of social interaction so the child can progress outside of their egocentrism that is linked to the pre operational stage. (London, 2001) Similansky 1968 also supported Piaget theory, and studied the impact that symbolic play has on children’s cognitive and social development. The Smilansky scale developed by Smilansky and Shefatya in 1990 assesses the child’s maturity through socio-dramatic play, identifying five elements. Children experiment with symbolic play so they can understand their social and physical environments and to develop their ideas. Theoretical opinions of the significance and importance of symbolic play differ. Piaget (1962) highlighted the assimilative value of play. He proposed that through symbolic play, children are able to make sense and meaning of experiences and events that are beyond their understanding. Symbolic play is a private world that is personal to the child where the rules of societal convention and the logic of the real world do not necessarily apply. From this view, symbolic play enables the child to be free from reality, allowing mental manipulations of objects and events. One cognitive benefit of symbolic play is the chance toShow MoreRelatedFactors Affecting Development873 Words   |  4 Pagesaffecting development Early Stimulation Studies of the effect of environmental stimulation on an individual s development in either general or specific ability conclude that some specific stimulation should be introduced at an early age while a child is still malleable. An intense, persistent, and regular tutorial approach within the family encourages the development of a special talent or ability and develops learning sets useful in the future. A child must learn the specialized symbolic languageRead MoreThe Importance Of Play And Its Effect On Cognition, Linguistics, And Pragmatics1501 Words   |  7 PagesAssessment of Play Jimmy Kue Northeastern State University Abstract This paper explores the importance of play and its effect on cognition, linguistics, and pragmatics in infants and toddlers and how play can affect their social competence as preschoolers. Assessment of Play In a third world country, some Hmong parents’ believe in the teaching for survival needs are important and necessary in order to survive. Chores were evenly distributed throughout the family who were capable to contributeRead MoreJean Piaget s Theory Of Cognitive Development877 Words   |  4 Pagestheorists to have proposed ideas about development. However he was the first to make a methodical study of cognitive development. In his theory Piaget describes four main stages of psychological development which he believes children move through. His theory suggests that each stage helps to construct the next; leading cognitive abilities to become more advanced as we grow older. When taking into consideration discontinuity and continuity; Piaget’s cognitive stages leans towards both continuity,Read MoreJean Piaget s Theory Of Cognitive Development1553 Words   |  7 Pagesinfluential in the field of developmental psychology. Piaget had many influences in his life which ultimately led him to create the Theory of Cognitive Development. His theory has multiple stages and components. The research done in the early 1900’s is still used today in many schools and homes. People from various cultures use his theory when it comes to child development. Although there are criticisms and alternatives to his theory, it is still largely used today around the world. Jean Piaget wasRead MoreThe Development Of Self Concept Essay818 Words   |  4 Pagesinhabit the â€Å"generalized other† and their realization through the â€Å"play† and â€Å"game† stages of the development of self-consciousness. The development of self-concept is a process by which we incorporate the attitudes of others toward our self. Our idea of who we are versus the rest of society develops through play, when, as children, we pretend to be parents and teachers and become conscious of the roles that discrete individuals play in our lives; later, in the game stage, we can understand the rolesRead MoreMead s Theory Of Self And Society1518 Words   |  7 PagesMead s Theory of Self and Society According to this theory, Mead suggested that people live in a world that is in a large part constructed in accordance with social and societal norms. He believed that objects, events, and behaviors come from the interpretation people give them, and interpretations vary from one group to another. In specific, the meaning of objects, events, and behaviors comes from the meaning people give these objects events, and behavior; thus, the interpretations may certainlyRead MoreJean Piaget s Theory Of Children1465 Words   |  6 Pagesto five years of life is the most crucial period of a childÅ› life. Children learn the most between these ages because their brain is developing. Heredity and the childÅ› environment affect they way the child learns. Reading to your children will improve their speech and language in the future. Also counting on a everyday basis with your child will help them with their cognitive thinking. Jean PiagetÅ› developmental theory is children develop in 4 d ifferent stages from the ages birth to adulthood. JeanRead MoreSensorimotor and Pre-Operational Stages of Cognitive Development1522 Words   |  7 PagesWhen a parent is knowledgeable about the stages of development their child goes through, they are better able to address the child’s needs, help them the child in their physical as well as cognitive development. help them to grow into healthy and successful adults, and to identify any needs they may have. In terms of childcare, when choosing the quality care their infant and toddler should receive, parents will know the right questions to ask when deciding on where to place their child and be ableRead MoreChildren and Traumatic Grief1272 Words   |  5 PagesNader and Salloum (2011) made clear that, at different ages, children differ in their understanding of the universality, inevitability, unpredictability, irreversibility, and causality of death. They believed, despite the increasing understanding with age of the physical aspects of death, a child may simultaneously ho ld more than one idea about the characteristics of death. However, factors that complete the determining nature of childhood grieving across different age groups may be a difficult taskRead MoreThe Problem Of Children Intelligence Test Scores1653 Words   |  7 Pagessystem start to teach children academic skills at progressively younger age; because of the concerns about falling behind peers in their later the school aged. However, these early-accelerated preschool programs do not necessarily guarantee future academic success. Even worse, that may cause children’s social and emotional problems in the future (Marcon, 2002). More and more researchers suggest that through engagement in The Vygotskian theory of make-believe play, young children will be on the right

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Nicks Evolving Perceptions of Gatsby in Fitzgeralds The...

The line of attack we use in order to identify individuals around us is an intriguing thing. Our perception is forever shifting, forever building, and affected not only by the person’s actions, but by the actions of those around them. In Scott F. Fitzgerald’s novel The Great Gatsby Nick Caraway’s perception of Jay Gatsby is always changing. All the way through the novel, Nick’s perception of Gatsby changes from him perceived as a rich chap, to a man that lives in the past, to a man trying to achieve his aspirations but has failed. At the beginning of the book Nick sees Gatsby as a mysterious shady man. In the beginning of the chapter Nick somewhat resents Gatsby. In Nick’s opinion Gatsby was the representation of â€Å"†¦everything for†¦show more content†¦What he finds out, however, is the final thing he anticipated- Gatsby is in love with his cousin, Daisy. When Gatsby reveals to about his relationship with Daisy, Nick’s re lationship with Gatsby takes a full u-turn as it rapidly advances their association from simple acquaintances to close friends. Nick’s outlook of Gatsby undergoes a similar transformation. When Nick learns of the previous relationship between Gatsby and Daisy, Gatsby’s actions make sense to Nick. The mansion, the extravagant parties, and the green light were all in the efforts for making Daisy notice him. Gatsby lives his life for the past life that he lived. He spends his life seeking the attention of his love, Daisy, and as Nick explains, â€Å"He wanted to recover something, some idea of himself perhaps, that had gone into loving Daisy. His life had been confused and disordered since then, but if he could once return to a certain starting place and go over it all slowly, he could find out what that thing was†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (Fitzgerald 110). Gatsby sought out the American dream in order to win over the love of Daisy which creates a different perception of himself to Nick. Nick, now knowing Gatsby’s intentions worries about Gatsby’s possible rejection, and then warns him that, â€Å"[he] wouldn’t ask too much of her, you can’t repeat the past.† (Fitzgerald 110) But Gatsby, blinded by love, strives to win Nick’s married cousin’s heart. Nick perceives Gatsby as a man dwelling on the pastShow MoreRelatedViews of Entitlement in the Great Gatsby1596 Words   |  7 PagesThe Great Gatsby as Fitzgerald’s explanation of an American Reality which contradicts the American Dream That was always my experience—a poor boy in a rich town; a poor boy in a rich boys school; a poor boy in a rich mans club at Princeton.... However, I have never been able to forgive the rich for being rich, and it has colored my entire life and works.   —F. Scott Fitzgerald: A Life in Letters, ed. Matthew J. Bruccoli. New York: Scribners, 1994. pg. 352. The Great Gatsby, by F. ScottRead MoreA Critique Of The American Dream2151 Words   |  9 PagesEnglish III 21 April 2015 A Critique of the American Dream In F. Scott Fitzgerald’s, The Great Gatsby, the story takes place during a historical time in America as veterans had just arrived from World War I and societal culture was beginning to change. Through Nick Carraway’s storytelling, we learn more about the Roaring 20’s and its extravagance. During this era, profound economic and social change occurred, characterized by the great wealth that circulated among the citizens of the United States. VariousRead MoreWindows In The Great Gatsby Analysis1879 Words   |  8 PagesIn The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald is the story of the eccentric millionaire Jay Gatsby as told by Nick Carraway that depicts the lifestyle of the rich contrasted with the poor. The depiction of life throughout the 1920s grasps the atmosphere of the era unmasking the characters underlying emotions and beliefs regarding their roles and needs throughout the novel. The perception of characters changes due to the differing lenses that appear in situations, that shape the outlook from the characters

Needs Assessment Free Essays

The Merchants of Cool is a documentary about researchers and marketers exploring out into the society to see what is popular or cool in the latest trends within teenagers. These people would spend days going around the streets, malls, and even schools to find out what is the next big thing that will give them the attention from people. They would have the teenagers participate in surveys and studies while analyzing them thoroughly to portray the founded characteristics into the media. We will write a custom essay sample on Needs Assessment or any similar topic only for you Order Now These marketers realized that teenagers are actually portraying themselves to the media so the media would then reveal it back to the teenagers, which teenagers then sees it and portrays them that way. The only disadvantage of that was once the marketer reveals what is cool to the world, they would have to go on the radar and find out what is the next thing that is cool. We live in a culture, a consumer culture to be specific where we are driven to buy things, especially teenagers, which is fueled by corporate motivation to annual grow profits. There was a teenager in the video and she stated that no matter where she goes, she must always get ready to look nice before she leaves the house. As mentioned earlier, sometimes the media depicts things that will cause teenagers to feel like they are not good enough, thin enough, or pretty enough and the negative thoughts build up. Although this video was made about twelve years ago, teenagers are still the same as today. Teenagers should not have look into the media or advertisement to find out what they want or how are they supposed to be. Each individual is different with a unique mind so every teenager should act and be like however they want. Teenagers just needs to understand that the cool hunters are just being paid to find people who they think are cool to ask questions and find answers, which advertisers and producers will then use this cool information to sell more products. How to cite Needs Assessment, Papers Needs Assessment Free Essays In the needs assessment process, the broadest possible set of people who are affected should be included. The list will include students, professors, and school personnel from academic institutions from those who are implementing semesters and trimesters. The views of these people will then be used to assess the debate between these two schedules of academic year and also assess the feasibility of this study. We will write a custom essay sample on Needs Assessment or any similar topic only for you Order Now Just like the story of the six blind men and the elephant, different people recognize different pieces of the puzzle but when taken together, these views will contribute to a holistic understanding of this debate. The breadth of experiences and viewpoints will enrich the understanding of the problems that exist in the organization. Likewise, the ideas that will be generated will shed light about other dimensions of this debate that might not have been highlighted before. A combination of research tools and strategies will be utilized in order to get the views of these people as effectively as possible. A preliminary understanding of the problems facing the organization is called for. As such, content analysis of what have been written before may be undertaken to arrive at a summary of discussions and arguments. This will aid in the creation of a questionnaire and writing of interview questions. Using questionnaire is more time efficient since more people will be reached and if closed questions are utilized, then the analysis will be easier. However, open-ended questions yield more varied insights and responses although they are more difficult to quantify and analyze (Gall, Borg Gall, 2002). Interviews, on the other hand, yield what Stringer (2003) called epiphanies and illuminative experiences. Interviews are also very personal and will dig the personal views and attitudes of the respondents regarding their preference in the debate and the various reasons behind these preferences. Reference Gall, M., Borg, W., and Gall, J. (2002). Educational Research: An Introduction (7th ed.). Pearson, Allyn, Bacon. Stringer, E. (2003). Action Research in Education (1st ed.). Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice Hall. How to cite Needs Assessment, Essay examples Needs Assessment Free Essays In the needs assessment process, the broadest possible set of people who are affected should be included. The list will include students, professors, and school personnel from academic institutions from those who are implementing semesters and trimesters. The views of these people will then be used to assess the debate between these two schedules of academic year and also assess the feasibility of this study. We will write a custom essay sample on Needs Assessment or any similar topic only for you Order Now Just like the story of the six blind men and the elephant, different people recognize different pieces of the puzzle but when taken together, these views will contribute to a holistic understanding of this debate. The breadth of experiences and viewpoints will enrich the understanding of the problems that exist in the organization. Likewise, the ideas that will be generated will shed light about other dimensions of this debate that might not have been highlighted before. A combination of research tools and strategies will be utilized in order to get the views of these people as effectively as possible. A preliminary understanding of the problems facing the organization is called for. As such, content analysis of what have been written before may be undertaken to arrive at a summary of discussions and arguments. This will aid in the creation of a questionnaire and writing of interview questions. Using questionnaire is more time efficient since more people will be reached and if closed questions are utilized, then the analysis will be easier. However, open-ended questions yield more varied insights and responses although they are more difficult to quantify and analyze (Gall, Borg Gall, 2002). Interviews, on the other hand, yield what Stringer (2003) called epiphanies and illuminative experiences. Interviews are also very personal and will dig the personal views and attitudes of the respondents regarding their preference in the debate and the various reasons behind these preferences. Reference Gall, M., Borg, W., and Gall, J. (2002). Educational Research: An Introduction (7th ed.). Pearson, Allyn, Bacon. Stringer, E. (2003). Action Research in Education (1st ed.). Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice Hall. How to cite Needs Assessment, Essay examples

Sunday, April 26, 2020

St. Anselms God Necessarily Exists Essays - Philosophy Of Religion

St. Anselm's God Necessarily Exists Throughout history It has been man kinds quest to find a proof of the existence of God. Even today, religious archeologist, plunder the Earth, looking for Noah's Ark, The Ark of the Covenant, or the site Jesus Christ was thought to have been buried. These men and women are searching for artifacts to prove the existence of God to people who believe there is no God. Many people, however, do not need artifacts to prove God's existence, they have faith, and like St. Anselm of Canterbury, believe that God is the greatest of all conceivable things, nothing else can be thought to exist greater than God. St. Anselm states that he wants to find a proof of God, not because he does not believe in God, but because he believes in God, he wants proof of his belief. This means he is not searching for proof for his own sake, for he already believes God exists, he is searching for proof for his belief's sake. He believes he was put on Earth to find God, and he has not yet accomplished what he is searching for. Knowing this, St. Anselm sets up an ontological argument to prove the existence of God. First of all, to fully understand this perplexing argument, you must strongly believe the definition of God St. Anselm gives, which is as followed: God is something that which nothing greater can be conceived. This means that no one can think of anything that is greater than God. Even if a person does not believe that God exists, as long as the person believes this definition of God, St. Anselm can prove the existence of God. The second idea you must believe, in order to fully understand the argument, is, it is greater to exist than not to exist. Next, St. Anselm describes two kinds of existence: existence in the mind, and existence in reality. Existence in reality is very easy to believe. If you can touch, see, smell, hear, or taste something, in reality it exists. Existence in the mind is harder to understand for some, because many people only believe what they see. St. Anselm gives a beautiful illustration of how he can prove that something can exist in the mind, and also in reality. He gives us the example of a painter, before the painter paints a picture, in his mind he has an understanding of what the painting will look like. After the painter has made the painting, the painter will believe it exists in his mind, for he had the vision of the painting before he performed it, and in reality, because now he can see the painting with his own eyes. Now, St .Anselm has proven two things: God is that which nothing greater can be conceived, and it is greater to exist than not exist. Given you already know that something can exist in the mind as well as in reality, you are now fully ready to understand St. Anselm's ontological argument. Which is as follows: God is by definition the greatest being possible. A being who fails to exist is less perfect than a being who exists. Therefore, God must exist, necessarily. If a being failed to exist, the being would be, that than which nothing greater cannot be conceived. Since God is a being that than which nothing greater can be conceived, God must exist not only in your mind, or understanding, but also in reality. Therefore God exists. Now then, anyone who truly believes the definition of God can still say God does not exist in their mind. However, in reality, the person who truly understands this ontological Argument cannot deny the existence of God. For God is that than which nothing greater can be conceived. After St. Anselm first interpreted this ontological argument, it was no surprise to that some one would say that his argument was flawed. Gaunilo was a monk in the church along with St. Anselm. Gaunilo believed that you could set up this argument with anything, as long as it was by definition perfect, and make it seem to exist. The example Gaunilo gives is an argument of the perfect island. Gaunilo says that there is a lost